.NET 6 Coding Patterns + Unit Tests (#823)

* Refactored all files to have Interfaces within the same file. Started moving over to file-scoped namespaces.

* Refactored common methods for getting underlying file's cover, pages, and extracting into 1 interface.

* More refactoring around removing dependence on explicit filetype testing for getting information.

* Code is buildable, tests are broken. Huge refactor (not completed) which makes most of DirectoryService testable with a mock filesystem (and thus the services that utilize it).

* Finished porting DirectoryService to use mocked filesystem implementation.

* Added a null check

* Added a null check

* Finished all unit tests for DirectoryService.

* Some misc cleanup on the code

* Fixed up some bugs from refactoring scan loop.

* Implemented CleanupService testing and refactored more of DirectoryService to be non-static.

Fixed a bug where cover file cleanup wasn't properly finding files due to a regex bug.

* Fixed an issue in CleanupBackup() where we weren't properly selecting database files older than 30 days. Finished CleanupService Tests.

* Refactored Flatten and RemoveNonImages to directory service to allow CacheService to be testable.

* Finally have CacheService tested. Rewrote GetCachedPagePath() to be much more straightforward & performant.

* Updated DefaultParserTests.cs to contain all existing tests and follow new test layout format.

* All tests fixed up
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namespace API.Tests.Services
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data.Common;
using System.IO;
using System.IO.Abstractions.TestingHelpers;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using API.Data;
using API.Entities;
using API.Entities.Enums;
using API.Services;
using API.SignalR;
using AutoMapper;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.SignalR;
using Microsoft.Data.Sqlite;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Infrastructure;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using NSubstitute;
using Xunit;
namespace API.Tests.Services
{
public class CacheServiceTests
{
// private readonly CacheService _cacheService;
// private readonly ILogger<CacheService> _logger = Substitute.For<ILogger<CacheService>>();
// private readonly IUnitOfWork _unitOfWork = Substitute.For<IUnitOfWork>();
// private readonly IArchiveService _archiveService = Substitute.For<IArchiveService>();
// private readonly IDirectoryService _directoryService = Substitute.For<DirectoryService>();
//
// public CacheServiceTests()
// {
// _cacheService = new CacheService(_logger, _unitOfWork, _archiveService, _directoryService);
// }
private readonly ILogger<CacheService> _logger = Substitute.For<ILogger<CacheService>>();
private readonly IUnitOfWork _unitOfWork;
private readonly IHubContext<MessageHub> _messageHub = Substitute.For<IHubContext<MessageHub>>();
private readonly DbConnection _connection;
private readonly DataContext _context;
private const string CacheDirectory = "C:/kavita/config/cache/";
private const string CoverImageDirectory = "C:/kavita/config/covers/";
private const string BackupDirectory = "C:/kavita/config/backups/";
private const string DataDirectory = "C:/data/";
public CacheServiceTests()
{
var contextOptions = new DbContextOptionsBuilder()
.UseSqlite(CreateInMemoryDatabase())
.Options;
_connection = RelationalOptionsExtension.Extract(contextOptions).Connection;
_context = new DataContext(contextOptions);
Task.Run(SeedDb).GetAwaiter().GetResult();
_unitOfWork = new UnitOfWork(_context, Substitute.For<IMapper>(), null);
}
#region Setup
private static DbConnection CreateInMemoryDatabase()
{
var connection = new SqliteConnection("Filename=:memory:");
connection.Open();
return connection;
}
public void Dispose() => _connection.Dispose();
private async Task<bool> SeedDb()
{
await _context.Database.MigrateAsync();
var filesystem = CreateFileSystem();
await Seed.SeedSettings(_context, new DirectoryService(Substitute.For<ILogger<DirectoryService>>(), filesystem));
var setting = await _context.ServerSetting.Where(s => s.Key == ServerSettingKey.CacheDirectory).SingleAsync();
setting.Value = CacheDirectory;
setting = await _context.ServerSetting.Where(s => s.Key == ServerSettingKey.BackupDirectory).SingleAsync();
setting.Value = BackupDirectory;
_context.ServerSetting.Update(setting);
_context.Library.Add(new Library()
{
Name = "Manga",
Folders = new List<FolderPath>()
{
new FolderPath()
{
Path = "C:/data/"
}
}
});
return await _context.SaveChangesAsync() > 0;
}
private async Task ResetDB()
{
_context.Series.RemoveRange(_context.Series.ToList());
await _context.SaveChangesAsync();
}
private static MockFileSystem CreateFileSystem()
{
var fileSystem = new MockFileSystem();
fileSystem.Directory.SetCurrentDirectory("C:/kavita/");
fileSystem.AddDirectory("C:/kavita/config/");
fileSystem.AddDirectory(CacheDirectory);
fileSystem.AddDirectory(CoverImageDirectory);
fileSystem.AddDirectory(BackupDirectory);
fileSystem.AddDirectory(DataDirectory);
return fileSystem;
}
#endregion
#region Ensure
[Fact]
public async Task Ensure_DirectoryAlreadyExists_DontExtractAnything()
{
var filesystem = CreateFileSystem();
filesystem.AddFile($"{DataDirectory}Test v1.zip", new MockFileData(""));
filesystem.AddDirectory($"{CacheDirectory}1/");
var ds = new DirectoryService(Substitute.For<ILogger<DirectoryService>>(), filesystem);
var cleanupService = new CacheService(_logger, _unitOfWork, ds,
new ReadingItemService(Substitute.For<IArchiveService>(), Substitute.For<IBookService>(), Substitute.For<IImageService>(), ds));
await ResetDB();
var s = DbFactory.Series("Test");
var v = DbFactory.Volume("1");
var c = new Chapter()
{
Number = "1",
Files = new List<MangaFile>()
{
new MangaFile()
{
Format = MangaFormat.Archive,
FilePath = $"{DataDirectory}Test v1.zip",
}
}
};
v.Chapters.Add(c);
s.Volumes.Add(v);
s.LibraryId = 1;
_context.Series.Add(s);
await _context.SaveChangesAsync();
await cleanupService.Ensure(1);
Assert.Empty(ds.GetFiles(filesystem.Path.Join(CacheDirectory, "1"), searchOption:SearchOption.AllDirectories));
}
// [Fact]
// public async void Ensure_ShouldExtractArchive(int chapterId)
// public async Task Ensure_DirectoryAlreadyExists_ExtractsImages()
// {
//
// // CacheDirectory needs to be customized.
// _unitOfWork.VolumeRepository.GetChapterAsync(chapterId).Returns(new Chapter
// // TODO: Figure out a way to test this
// var filesystem = CreateFileSystem();
// filesystem.AddFile($"{DataDirectory}Test v1.zip", new MockFileData(""));
// filesystem.AddDirectory($"{CacheDirectory}1/");
// var ds = new DirectoryService(Substitute.For<ILogger<DirectoryService>>(), filesystem);
// var archiveService = Substitute.For<IArchiveService>();
// archiveService.ExtractArchive($"{DataDirectory}Test v1.zip",
// filesystem.Path.Join(CacheDirectory, "1"));
// var cleanupService = new CacheService(_logger, _unitOfWork, ds,
// new ReadingItemService(archiveService, Substitute.For<IBookService>(), Substitute.For<IImageService>(), ds));
//
// await ResetDB();
// var s = DbFactory.Series("Test");
// var v = DbFactory.Volume("1");
// var c = new Chapter()
// {
// Id = 1,
// Number = "1",
// Files = new List<MangaFile>()
// {
// new MangaFile()
// {
// FilePath = ""
// Format = MangaFormat.Archive,
// FilePath = $"{DataDirectory}Test v1.zip",
// }
// }
// });
//
// await _cacheService.Ensure(1);
//
// var testDirectory = Path.Join(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), "../../../Services/Test Data/CacheService/Archives");
// };
// v.Chapters.Add(c);
// s.Volumes.Add(v);
// s.LibraryId = 1;
// _context.Series.Add(s);
//
// }
//string GetCachedPagePath(Volume volume, int page)
// [Fact]
// //[InlineData("", 0, "")]
// public void GetCachedPagePathTest_Should()
// {
//
// // string archivePath = "flat file.zip";
// // int pageNum = 0;
// // string expected = "cache/1/pexels-photo-6551949.jpg";
// //
// // var testDirectory = Path.Join(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), "../../../Services/Test Data/ArchiveService/Archives");
// // var file = Path.Join(testDirectory, archivePath);
// // var volume = new Volume
// // {
// // Id = 1,
// // Files = new List<MangaFile>()
// // {
// // new()
// // {
// // Id = 1,
// // Chapter = 0,
// // FilePath = archivePath,
// // Format = MangaFormat.Archive,
// // Pages = 1,
// // }
// // },
// // Name = "1",
// // Number = 1
// // };
// //
// // var cacheService = Substitute.ForPartsOf<CacheService>();
// // cacheService.Configure().CacheDirectoryIsAccessible().Returns(true);
// // cacheService.Configure().GetVolumeCachePath(1, volume.Files.ElementAt(0)).Returns("cache/1/");
// // _directoryService.Configure().GetFilesWithExtension("cache/1/").Returns(new string[] {"pexels-photo-6551949.jpg"});
// // Assert.Equal(expected, _cacheService.GetCachedPagePath(volume, pageNum));
// //Assert.True(true);
// }
// await _context.SaveChangesAsync();
//
// [Fact]
// public void GetOrderedChaptersTest()
// {
// // var files = new List<Chapter>()
// // {
// // new()
// // {
// // Number = "1"
// // },
// // new()
// // {
// // Chapter = 2
// // },
// // new()
// // {
// // Chapter = 0
// // },
// // };
// // var expected = new List<MangaFile>()
// // {
// // new()
// // {
// // Chapter = 1
// // },
// // new()
// // {
// // Chapter = 2
// // },
// // new()
// // {
// // Chapter = 0
// // },
// // };
// // Assert.NotStrictEqual(expected, _cacheService.GetOrderedChapters(files));
// await cleanupService.Ensure(1);
// Assert.Empty(ds.GetFiles(filesystem.Path.Join(CacheDirectory, "1"), searchOption:SearchOption.AllDirectories));
// }
//
#endregion
#region CleanupChapters
[Fact]
public void CleanupChapters_AllFilesShouldBeDeleted()
{
var filesystem = CreateFileSystem();
filesystem.AddDirectory($"{CacheDirectory}1/");
filesystem.AddFile($"{CacheDirectory}1/001.jpg", new MockFileData(""));
filesystem.AddFile($"{CacheDirectory}1/002.jpg", new MockFileData(""));
filesystem.AddFile($"{CacheDirectory}3/003.jpg", new MockFileData(""));
var ds = new DirectoryService(Substitute.For<ILogger<DirectoryService>>(), filesystem);
var cleanupService = new CacheService(_logger, _unitOfWork, ds,
new ReadingItemService(Substitute.For<IArchiveService>(), Substitute.For<IBookService>(), Substitute.For<IImageService>(), ds));
cleanupService.CleanupChapters(new []{1, 3});
Assert.Empty(ds.GetFiles(CacheDirectory, searchOption:SearchOption.AllDirectories));
}
#endregion
#region GetCachedEpubFile
[Fact]
public void GetCachedEpubFile_ShouldReturnFirstEpub()
{
var filesystem = CreateFileSystem();
filesystem.AddDirectory($"{CacheDirectory}1/");
filesystem.AddFile($"{DataDirectory}1.epub", new MockFileData(""));
filesystem.AddFile($"{DataDirectory}2.epub", new MockFileData(""));
var ds = new DirectoryService(Substitute.For<ILogger<DirectoryService>>(), filesystem);
var cs = new CacheService(_logger, _unitOfWork, ds,
new ReadingItemService(Substitute.For<IArchiveService>(), Substitute.For<IBookService>(), Substitute.For<IImageService>(), ds));
var c = new Chapter()
{
Files = new List<MangaFile>()
{
new MangaFile()
{
FilePath = $"{DataDirectory}1.epub"
},
new MangaFile()
{
FilePath = $"{DataDirectory}2.epub"
}
}
};
cs.GetCachedEpubFile(1, c);
Assert.Same($"{DataDirectory}1.epub", cs.GetCachedEpubFile(1, c));
}
#endregion
#region GetCachedPagePath
[Fact]
public void GetCachedPagePath_ReturnNullIfNoFiles()
{
var filesystem = CreateFileSystem();
filesystem.AddDirectory($"{CacheDirectory}1/");
filesystem.AddFile($"{DataDirectory}1.zip", new MockFileData(""));
filesystem.AddFile($"{DataDirectory}2.zip", new MockFileData(""));
var c = new Chapter()
{
Id = 1,
Files = new List<MangaFile>()
};
var fileIndex = 0;
foreach (var file in c.Files)
{
for (var i = 0; i < file.Pages - 1; i++)
{
filesystem.AddFile($"{CacheDirectory}1/{fileIndex}/{i+1}.jpg", new MockFileData(""));
}
fileIndex++;
}
var ds = new DirectoryService(Substitute.For<ILogger<DirectoryService>>(), filesystem);
var cs = new CacheService(_logger, _unitOfWork, ds,
new ReadingItemService(Substitute.For<IArchiveService>(), Substitute.For<IBookService>(), Substitute.For<IImageService>(), ds));
// Flatten to prepare for how GetFullPath expects
ds.Flatten($"{CacheDirectory}1/");
var path = cs.GetCachedPagePath(c, 11);
Assert.Equal(string.Empty, path);
}
[Fact]
public void GetCachedPagePath_GetFileFromFirstFile()
{
var filesystem = CreateFileSystem();
filesystem.AddDirectory($"{CacheDirectory}1/");
filesystem.AddFile($"{DataDirectory}1.zip", new MockFileData(""));
filesystem.AddFile($"{DataDirectory}2.zip", new MockFileData(""));
var c = new Chapter()
{
Id = 1,
Files = new List<MangaFile>()
{
new MangaFile()
{
Id = 1,
FilePath = $"{DataDirectory}1.zip",
Pages = 10
},
new MangaFile()
{
Id = 2,
FilePath = $"{DataDirectory}2.zip",
Pages = 5
}
}
};
var fileIndex = 0;
foreach (var file in c.Files)
{
for (var i = 0; i < file.Pages; i++)
{
filesystem.AddFile($"{CacheDirectory}1/00{fileIndex}_00{i+1}.jpg", new MockFileData(""));
}
fileIndex++;
}
var ds = new DirectoryService(Substitute.For<ILogger<DirectoryService>>(), filesystem);
var cs = new CacheService(_logger, _unitOfWork, ds,
new ReadingItemService(Substitute.For<IArchiveService>(), Substitute.For<IBookService>(), Substitute.For<IImageService>(), ds));
// Flatten to prepare for how GetFullPath expects
ds.Flatten($"{CacheDirectory}1/");
Assert.Equal(ds.FileSystem.Path.GetFullPath($"{CacheDirectory}/1/000_001.jpg"), ds.FileSystem.Path.GetFullPath(cs.GetCachedPagePath(c, 0)));
}
[Fact]
public void GetCachedPagePath_GetLastPageFromSingleFile()
{
var filesystem = CreateFileSystem();
filesystem.AddDirectory($"{CacheDirectory}1/");
filesystem.AddFile($"{DataDirectory}1.zip", new MockFileData(""));
var c = new Chapter()
{
Id = 1,
Files = new List<MangaFile>()
{
new MangaFile()
{
Id = 1,
FilePath = $"{DataDirectory}1.zip",
Pages = 10
}
}
};
c.Pages = c.Files.Sum(f => f.Pages);
var fileIndex = 0;
foreach (var file in c.Files)
{
for (var i = 0; i < file.Pages; i++)
{
filesystem.AddFile($"{CacheDirectory}1/{fileIndex}/{i+1}.jpg", new MockFileData(""));
}
fileIndex++;
}
var ds = new DirectoryService(Substitute.For<ILogger<DirectoryService>>(), filesystem);
var cs = new CacheService(_logger, _unitOfWork, ds,
new ReadingItemService(Substitute.For<IArchiveService>(), Substitute.For<IBookService>(), Substitute.For<IImageService>(), ds));
// Flatten to prepare for how GetFullPath expects
ds.Flatten($"{CacheDirectory}1/");
// Remember that we start at 0, so this is the 10th file
var path = cs.GetCachedPagePath(c, c.Pages);
Assert.Equal(ds.FileSystem.Path.GetFullPath($"{CacheDirectory}/1/000_0{c.Pages}.jpg"), ds.FileSystem.Path.GetFullPath(path));
}
[Fact]
public void GetCachedPagePath_GetFileFromSecondFile()
{
var filesystem = CreateFileSystem();
filesystem.AddDirectory($"{CacheDirectory}1/");
filesystem.AddFile($"{DataDirectory}1.zip", new MockFileData(""));
filesystem.AddFile($"{DataDirectory}2.zip", new MockFileData(""));
var c = new Chapter()
{
Id = 1,
Files = new List<MangaFile>()
{
new MangaFile()
{
Id = 1,
FilePath = $"{DataDirectory}1.zip",
Pages = 10
},
new MangaFile()
{
Id = 2,
FilePath = $"{DataDirectory}2.zip",
Pages = 5
}
}
};
var fileIndex = 0;
foreach (var file in c.Files)
{
for (var i = 0; i < file.Pages; i++)
{
filesystem.AddFile($"{CacheDirectory}1/{fileIndex}/{i+1}.jpg", new MockFileData(""));
}
fileIndex++;
}
var ds = new DirectoryService(Substitute.For<ILogger<DirectoryService>>(), filesystem);
var cs = new CacheService(_logger, _unitOfWork, ds,
new ReadingItemService(Substitute.For<IArchiveService>(), Substitute.For<IBookService>(), Substitute.For<IImageService>(), ds));
// Flatten to prepare for how GetFullPath expects
ds.Flatten($"{CacheDirectory}1/");
// Remember that we start at 0, so this is the page + 1 file
var path = cs.GetCachedPagePath(c, 10);
Assert.Equal(ds.FileSystem.Path.GetFullPath($"{CacheDirectory}/1/001_001.jpg"), ds.FileSystem.Path.GetFullPath(path));
}
#endregion
}
}
}